Selection works on oilseed safflower in Krasnovodopad breeding experimental station

Authors

  • Murat Zhamalbekov Krasnovodopad Agricultural Experimental Station LLP, Saryagash District, Turkestan Region, Kazakhstan.
  • Nurbakyt Orazaliyev Krasnovodopad Agricultural Experimental Station LLP, Saryagash District, Turkestan Region, Kazakhstan.
  • Diana Abdukarim Department of Bilogy of SKPU, Kazakhstan.
  • Gulmira Eshimbetova Department of Bilogy of SKPU, Kazakhstan.
  • Aidos Mussabekov Department of Bilogy of SKPU, Kazakhstan.
  • Orynbasar Alshynbayev Candidate of Agricultural Sciences of SKSU named after Auezov, Kazakhstan.
  • Karlygash Polatbekova K. Yassavi International Kazakh-Turkish University, Republic of Kazakhstan, Turkestan.

Keywords:

Safflower, Variety, Variety testing, Breeding, Nursery, Study, Selection, Phenology, Structural analysis, Standard, Yield, Assessment

Abstract

The article presents data on safflower breeding at the Krasnovodopad breeding station. Safflower is adapted to the conditions of a sharply continental climate and is one of the most drought-resistant plants in terms of its demand for moisture. This is due to the high concentration of cell sap and, as a result, economically consumes soil moisture. However, during the seed germination period, a sufficient amount of moisture in the soil is required. One of the main issues of safflower breeding, which largely determines the success of breeding work, is the organization and use of collection material. The studied materials are 280 numbers and varieties of safflower from XI, PSI, KP and Collection. 43 rooms with high productivity and relative resistance to ramularosis were selected.

References

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Minkevich, I.A., 1939. Safflower. Krasnodar: Krae- voe kn. Publishing house, 1-10.

Prozorov, E.V., 2012. Safflower is a drought-resistant oilseed. Bull. Agr. Sci., 10.

Pustovoit, V.S., 1967. Guide to selection and seed production of oilseeds. Moscow: Kolas, 150.

Davidian, G.G., Davidyan, Kudelich, I.S., Kuznetsov, R.Y., 1979. Methodological guidelines for the study of the world collection of oilseeds. - L.: All-Union Research Institute of Plant Production named after Vavilov, N.I., 158s.

Published

2022-01-20

How to Cite

Zhamalbekov, M. ., Orazaliyev, N. ., Abdukarim, D. ., Eshimbetova, G. ., Mussabekov, A. ., Alshynbayev, O. ., & Polatbekova, K. . (2022). Selection works on oilseed safflower in Krasnovodopad breeding experimental station. Scientific Journal of Pure and Applied Sciences, 11(1), 507-514. Retrieved from http://www.sjournals.com/index.php/sjpas/article/view/1689

Issue

Section

Original Article

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