Numerical investigation on packing density and inlet configurations of hollow fibres and their effects on flow pattern within ultrafiltration modules

Carroll, T., Booker, N.A., 2000. Axial features in the fouling of hollow fibre membranes. J. Membr. Sci., 168, 203-212.

Darcy, H., 1856. Les Fontaines Publiques de la Ville de Dijon, Dalmont, Paris.

Doshi, M.R., Gill, W.N., Kabadi, V.N., 1997. Optimal design of hollow fiber modules. AlChE J., 23, 765-767.

Gunther, J., Schmitz, P., Albasi, C., Lafforgue, C., 2010. A numerical approach to study the impact of packing density on fluid flow distribution in hollow fibre module. J. Membr. Sci., 348, 277-286.

Happel, J., 1959. Viscous flow relative to arrays of cylinders. AlChE J., 5, 174-177.

Li, X.H., Li, J.X., Wang, J., Wang, H., He, B.Q., Zhang, H.W., Guo, W.S., Ngo, H.H., 2014. Experimental investigation of local flux distribution and fouling behaviour indouble-endand dead-end submerged hollow fiber membrane modules. J. Membr. Sci., 453, 18-26.

Lim, K.B., An, H., Wang, P.C., 2016. Evaluation of optimum packing density for cross-flow hollow fibre membranes of different lengths using CFD. IRC conference on science, engineering, and technology 2016.

Soltanieh, M., Gill, W.N., 1983. A note on the effect of fibre length on the productivity of hollow fibre modules. Chem. Eng. Commun., 22, 109.

Zhuang, L., Guo, H., Wang, P., Dai, G., 2015. Study on the flux distribution in a dead-end outside-in hollow fibre membrane module. J. Membr. Sci., 495, 372-383.